![]() For thousands of years, civilisations along the Yangtze and Yellow Rivers fed on the glacial meltwater from the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau – also known as ‘ The Third Pole ’. ![]() Causes of the Water Shortage Crisis in ChinaĬlimate change plays a key role in the water shortage crisis in China. 2014 statistics from the World Bank indicate that the total renewable water resources per inhabitant is only 2 018 cubic meters each year- 75% less than the global average. Home to 20% of the global population, China has only 6% of the world’s total freshwater resources. Massive water projects are being constructed to deal with this shortage crisis, bringing a new range of environmental, social and geopolitical challenges. ![]() Climate change is diminishing accessible water resources in China, triggering a severe water shortage crisis within the national boundary. In 2005, Former Chinese premier Wen Jiabao warned of the danger of water shortages which he said would threaten the ‘very survival of the Chinese nation’. Water supports the country’s 1.43 billion population and its booming industries, but it is limited and unevenly distributed. Water underpins a country’s development, and China- one of the fastest-growing economies- is of no exception. ![]()
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